Frontiers Oral care medications for the prevention and treatment of ventilator associated pneumonia in intensive care unit Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a serious ICU risk but it can be prevented with the right care. Key risk factors: prolonged ventilation, poor oral hygiene, improper positioning, and contaminated equipment. Study population profile. ICU = intensive care unit; VAP = Download Scientific Diagram Life in icu follow for more clinical tips VAP Bundle (ICU Focus) 1 Elevation of Head of Bed 3045 upright position Reduces aspiration risk 2 Daily Sedation Interruption & Assessment of Intersurgical Oral Care Learn more about VAP